Let’s talk about one of the least glamorous (but very real) symptoms that can arise during the menopausal transition: flatulence.
Yes, we’re going there.
While hot flushes and night sweats get most of the attention, many women are surprised—and mortified—to find themselves dealing with increased bloating, gassiness, or unexpected “toots” that seem to come out of nowhere. If this is happening to you, please know you are not alone.
During perimenopause and menopause, hormonal shifts—especially the decline in oestrogen and progesterone—affect every system in the body, including your gut. Here’s how:
1. Slower Digestion:
Oestrogen plays a role in keeping your digestive system running smoothly. As it declines, gut motility often slows down, meaning food sits in your intestines longer. This gives gut bacteria more time to ferment the food—leading to increased gas production.
2. Changing Gut Microbiome:
Your hormones and gut bacteria are in constant conversation. With shifting hormones comes a shift in microbial populations. Some women experience an overgrowth of gas-producing bacteria or imbalances like SIBO (small intestinal bacterial overgrowth), which can cause bloating, discomfort, and yes—flatulence.
3. Reduced Bile and Enzyme Production:
Oestrogen supports bile flow, which helps break down fats. As levels drop, you may not digest fats as efficiently, leading to fermentation and gas. Likewise, age-related declines in stomach acid and pancreatic enzymes can contribute to poor digestion and gas.
4. Increased Food Sensitivities:
Many women become more sensitive to certain foods during the transition. Foods that were once fine—like dairy, gluten, or legumes—can suddenly trigger bloating or gas.
5. Stress and the Gut-Brain Axis:
Midlife is often a stressful time, and stress is notorious for disrupting digestion. The gut and brain are deeply connected, so emotional turbulence (which can also be heightened during perimenopause) may show up as gassy discomfort.
Fizzy drinks and carbonated water
Artificial sweeteners like sorbitol or xylitol
Cruciferous veggies (cabbage and cauliflower)
Allium family (onions, and garlic)
Legumes (lentils and beans)
Dairy
Wheat or gluten-containing products
Poor eating hygiene (eating too fast, skipping meals, chewing gum)
The good news? There are plenty of natural strategies to reduce menopausal flatulence:
✔️ Improve digestive fire: Bitters, digestive enzymes, or apple cider vinegar before meals can support proper breakdown of food.
✔️ Rebalance the microbiome: Probiotic and prebiotic foods, or targeted supplementation, may help shift bacterial populations in your favour.
✔️ Identify food sensitivities: Try a temporary elimination diet or consider functional testing to pinpoint your unique triggers.
✔️ Support bile and enzyme production: Nutrients like choline, taurine, dandelion root, and artichoke can help stimulate bile flow.
✔️ Manage stress: Breathwork, yoga, nature walks, or adaptogenic herbs can soothe the gut-brain axis.
✔️ Move daily: Regular movement supports gut motility and reduces fermentation time.
✔️ Address underlying issues: Conditions like SIBO, IBS, or sluggish thyroid function can worsen flatulence and may need targeted treatment.
Flatulence might not be polite dinner talk, but it is a normal and surprisingly common part of the menopausal transition. While it can be embarrassing, it’s also a powerful clue from your body that something needs support.
You deserve to feel confident, vibrant, and at ease in your own skin—and that includes a comfortable gut.
Ready to feel less bloated and more balanced?
Book a discovery call to explore how we can get your digestion (and confidence) back on track.